California (state)

カリフォルニア州はアメリカでも最大のワイン産地で生産量の8割強を占めています。（California & US Wine Production | Wine Institute）

ワイン用ぶどう品種別栽培面積（ha）

USDA - National Agricultural Statistics Service - California - Grape Acreage Report
品種名 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011 2021
Carignane (Carignan) 11,024 8,672 4,136 2,694 1,334 882
Grenache 9,522 6,921 5,297 4,427 2,570 1,792
Zinfandel + Primitivo 8,670 11,480 13,909 20,113 + 74 19,568 + 103 15,769 + 553
French Colombard 7,551 22,921 22,597 16,004 9,770 6,848
Chenin Blanc 3,516 15,203 12,493 7,293 2,787 1,724
Cabernet Sauvignon 3,082 9,104 13,831 29,931 32,088 38,652
Barbera 3,047 7,293 4,145 4,220 2,695 1,875
Alicante Bouschet 2,730 1,676 768 621 431 356
Palomino 2,632 1,499 502 294 117 59
Mission 2,626 1,329 465 310 266 153
Petite Sirah 2,268 3,441 1,163 1,670 3,373 4,721
Ruby Cabernet 1,923 5,868 2,751 3,329 2,418 1,462
Pinot Noir 1,403 3,639 3,877 9,326 15,893 19,119
Chardonnay 1,237 7,999 22,909 41,725 38,652 36,514
Rubired 987 3,924 2,748 5,410 4,788 3,966
Burger 894 735
Royalty 873 758 359 277 89 93
Salvador 836 698 319 290 44
Gamay Beaujolais 828 1,519 537 216
Tempranillo (Valdepeñas) 812 591 216 286 376 376
White Riesling (Riesling) 751 4,499 1,690 780 1,678 1,199
Mourvèdre 751 352 125 252 382 488
Napa Gamay 658 1,773 598 272 126
Emerald Riesling 511 1,243 469 111
Sylvaner 505 549 75
St. Emilion (Ugni Blanc) 390 542 239 149 80 42
Gray Riesling 384 982 118
Black Malvoisie (Cinsaut) 328 155 36 55 41 49
Early Burgundy (Abouriou) 298 213 36
Gewürztraminer 296 1,906 728 620 688 476
Pinot Blanc 294 800 357 180 104
Tinta Madeira (Tinta Negra) 261 163 21
Feher Szagos (Ezerjó) 209 91
Nebbiolo 204 204 75 67 58
Pedro Ximenes 203 74
Malvasia Bianca 185 361 995 979 526 394
Merlot 172 916 3,314 20,764 18,449 14,031
Muscat Blanc 171 571 509 484 886 1,079
Pinot St. George (Négrette) 164 192
Refosco 160 34
Perelli 101 130
Aléatico 119 70
Green Hungarian 117 170 61
Grand Noir 115 24
Folle Blanche 100 114
Saint Macaire 97 69
Grignolino 95 23
Flora 92 150
Almission 88
Cabernet Franc 63 88 675 1,413 1,388 1,377
Souzao 47 32 39
Sangiovese 44 94 1,191 761 573
Malbec 38 21 43 391 826 1,578
Béclan 36
Aramon 30
Red Veltliner 30 21
Muscat Hamburg 29 30 26 23 144 85
Catarratto 21 39 34
Chasselas Doré 21
Sauvignon Blanc 3,868 5,372 5,638 6,328 6,494
Semillon 1,172 833 549 363 227
Carnelian 739 483 694 316 66
Centurian 359 231 132 34 37
Sauvignon Vert (Muscadelle) 202 39 22
Peverella 168
America 41
Syrah 38 167 5,963 7,693 5,970
Charbono 37 33 36 32
Burger 910 761 481 435
Meunier 111 85 83 59
Symphony 88 248 652 564
Lambrusco 45 42
Petit Verdot 42 330 849 1,417
Viognier 32 781 1,222 1,061
Muscat Orange 21 70 117 129
Muscat of Alexandria 2,051 1,555 1,678
Pinot Gris 1,147 5,379 6,479
Roussanne 72 149 129
Sauvignon Musque 62 92 142
Freisa 55
Tocai Friulano 53 51 21
Dolcetto 53 45 30
Carmine 41
Pinotage 34 23
Counoise (grape variety) 26 23 25
Touriga Francesca 25
Marsanne 23 46 47
Triplett Blanc 346 273
Tannat 116 242
Grenache Blanc 113 253
Touriga Nacional 93 119
Albariño 71 266
Montepulciano 37 36
Verdelho 36 60
Dornfelder (grape variety) 36 28
Teroldego 32 360
Grüner Veltliner 28 64
Carmenère 23 30
Aglianico 22 31
Valdiguie 89
Moscato Gaillo 61
Vermentino 52
Graciano 26
Lagrein 26
Picpoul Blanc (Piquepoul blanc) 25
Arneis 22
その他 416 389 265 2,732 4,152 4,054
計 72,784 138,717 132,197 198,126 194,379 187,702

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posted 2023-01-06, update 2023-01-07

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